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A gardener’s top tips to help birds get through the winter

By Élisabeth-Sophie Bonicel , on 11 December 2025 à 15:55 - 3 minutes to read
discover essential gardening tips to support and protect birds through the winter months, ensuring they stay healthy and safe during the cold season.

Winter’s arrival means birds face tough challenges ahead. Gardens become their refuge when snow covers natural food sources. Luckily, you can turn your outdoor space into a cozy haven for these feathered friends!

Essential Food Sources That Keep Birds Energized Through Cold Days

Birds burn a lot of energy just staying warm during winter! Providing high-calorie foods like suet, sunflower seeds, and peanuts is key. These foods help them store energy quickly and survive freezing nights.

Different birds prefer different treats. For example, finches flock to thistle seeds, while woodpeckers devour suet with gusto. Stocking a variety of food will attract a diverse crowd and keep them visiting regularly.

Choosing The Right Feeders For Your Winter Visitors

Did you know feeder type influences which birds stop by? Tube feeders are beloved by finches and goldfinches for their small perches. Hopper feeders tend to gather cardinals and sparrows, offering space and shelter. Suet feeders bring in woodpeckers, who need that energy boost.

It’s also smart to place feeders near dense shrubs or evergreens. Birds can dart into protective cover quickly if a hawk appears or if a cold wind picks up. Safety first, right?

Creating Shelter: Native Evergreens and Brush Piles for Winter Comfort

As snow blankets the ground, shelter is as vital as food. Native evergreens like spruce and fir provide year-round protection against biting winds. They’re like nature’s winter coats for birds.

Don’t underestimate the power of a simple brush pile, made from fallen branches and leaves. These piles offer snug roosting spots that keep birds safe from predators and harsh weather. Set one up near your feeders, and you’ll see birds linger longer.

Ensuring Fresh Water: A Lifeline During Frozen Months

Water is often the hardest resource to find frozen solid. Birds need it just to survive! Installing a heated birdbath or a shallow basin with a warming element can keep water flowing all winter.

Water placement matters too. Just like feeders, birdbaths near natural cover encourage cautious birds to drink without fear. It sounds simple, but that little trick makes your garden a safe oasis.

Safety First: Guarding Your Birds from Window Collisions and Predators

Every year, about a billion birds are lost to window strikes! It’s a huge threat, but simple fixes exist. Placing feeders less than three feet or over 30 feet from windows reduces impact risk drastically. Birds slow down when they’re close, avoiding crashes.

Consider adding decals or netting to your glass. It sounds minor, but these visual cues can save lives. Also, keep feeders away from areas where squirrels sneak in easily, and use squirrel baffles to keep food for your avian guests only!

Maintaining Your Winter Bird Haven: Cleanliness and Consistency

Birds are very sensitive to dirty feeders, which can spread disease quickly. Cleaning feeders every two to three weeks is a lifesaver. It keeps food fresh and guests healthy.

Also, refill feeders regularly to avoid gaps. Birds will remember your garden as a reliable food source and return day after day. It’s a rewarding loop of care and beauty during even the coldest months.

Creating a bird-friendly winter garden is a delightful way to connect with nature. Each small effort not only supports birds’ survival but fills your days with life and color. Ready to watch your garden turn into a winter paradise for birds?

At 38, I am a proud and passionate geek. My world revolves around comics, the latest cult series, and everything that makes pop culture tick. On this blog, I open the doors to my ‘lair’ to share my top picks, my reviews, and my life as a collector

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